WEBVTT

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<v Riley Bowman>And welcome to the concealed carry podcast part of the concealed carry.com network

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<v Riley Bowman>brought to you by hk today is

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<v Riley Bowman>friday april 24th 2026 as of the recording of this episode we are recording

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<v Riley Bowman>live as usual on youtube facebook but many of you listen to us on the podcast

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<v Riley Bowman>feed we're glad to be with you regardless of how you're watching or listening

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<v Riley Bowman>i'm your host riley bowman joined today by jacob paulson howdy

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<v Riley Bowman>And we've got a great episode topic here lined up for you today.

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<v Riley Bowman>We're kind of revisiting something we, well, we've probably talked about multiple

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<v Riley Bowman>times over the years. We did a dedicated episode on this back in the first year of the podcast.

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<v Riley Bowman>So we're bringing it back. The third option is the title of this.

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<v Riley Bowman>Why shooting the killer wound is wrong.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Yeah.

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<v Riley Bowman>It's bad. Yeah, we're going to talk about that. So stick around.

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<v Riley Bowman>You want to hear what our take is on this whole thing.

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<v Riley Bowman>We're going to address a lot of the comments and phrases that get thrown around

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<v Riley Bowman>about this particular topic.

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<v Riley Bowman>We see it all the time. We want to make sure we set you straight.

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<v Riley Bowman>But first, today's episode is sponsored by the 2026 Guardian Conference.

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<v Riley Bowman>Hope to see you there. Jacob's sporting the shirt from last year's conference.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>It is a good shirt. It's my favorite one.

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<v Riley Bowman>Yeah. Yeah. Me too. I like it a lot too. Each year we have a new shirt,

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<v Riley Bowman>a unique shirt for each year of the conference. So all attendees get a shirt.

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<v Riley Bowman>That's why you should attend. You get a shirt. Yeah.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>So people will do crazy things for shirts. I was at the NRA annual meeting last

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<v Jacob Paulsen>week, and lots of these boots will give you shirts out if you do certain things.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Oh, yeah, yeah. You enter the raffle or buy a raffle ticket or whatever the thing is.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>And people lose their minds over a free shirt. Right. It's crazy.

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<v Riley Bowman>Yeah. Yeah. Yeah, well, it's a thing.

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<v Riley Bowman>So come to the conference to get a shirt, but also to get three days of awesome,

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<v Riley Bowman>high-quality, world-class training with amazing instructors.

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<v Riley Bowman>And we will feed you too while you're there yeah yeah food included yeah yeah lodging

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Included as well if you don't mind sleeping in the dirt.

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<v Riley Bowman>At the range right right yeah you can that is that's great point you can stay

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<v Riley Bowman>right there on site if you'd like to do so if you bring

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<v Jacob Paulsen>A tent then lodging is is on us.

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<v Riley Bowman>Yeah there you go uh you can also bring a camper or rv and there's uh rv sites

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<v Riley Bowman>and hookups uh that you can i think it's power and water i think that's yeah

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<v Riley Bowman>i had i had power power and water on my RV last year.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>It is $10 a night on that. So not included, but highly discounted.

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<v Riley Bowman>Yeah, yeah. So in full disclosure, I don't recall anybody actually collecting any money for me.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Oh, Riley ripped off the gun range.

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<v Riley Bowman>I asked, I was like, who do I get with? And I didn't get a response.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Okay, well, they may be less than good at enforcing the $10 a night.

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<v Riley Bowman>I'm going to have to pay double next year to make up. So anyway,

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<v Riley Bowman>lodging included, or maybe not, I don't know, anyway.

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<v Riley Bowman>Guys, I hope to see you in Oklahoma City in September of this year.

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<v Riley Bowman>So come join us. September, was it the 18th, 19th, and 20th at Oklahoma City

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<v Riley Bowman>Gun Club, a fabulous range and facility.

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<v Riley Bowman>We've got combatives courses, legal courses, medical courses,

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<v Riley Bowman>shooting courses, all kinds of things that you're going to want to be a part of.

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<v Riley Bowman>And the community is fantastic. The people are awesome.

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<v Riley Bowman>The meals are excellent. And as we mentioned, pretty much every meal included

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<v Riley Bowman>throughout the three days of the event. We got a basic continental breakfast each morning.

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<v Riley Bowman>You know, it's pretty decent. We got muffins.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>There's some orange juice.

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<v Riley Bowman>Orange juice, milk, coffee is provided.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Some oranges, bananas.

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<v Riley Bowman>Right, yeah. And then lunches are provided for sure are the three days of training.

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<v Riley Bowman>Sandwiches and chips and, you know, things like that that you kind of expect.

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<v Riley Bowman>And then we've got like a barbecue dinner at least

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<v Riley Bowman>for VIP members but hey that you shouldn't be

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<v Riley Bowman>at the Guardian Conference and not be a Guardian Nation member

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<v Riley Bowman>that's true because you're saving money by being a Guardian Nation member and

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<v Riley Bowman>buying a Guardian Conference ticket and then you're going to get access to the

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<v Riley Bowman>VIP dinner which is barbecue dinner and then you're going to have a couple other

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<v Riley Bowman>dinners provided by sponsors of the event on Friday and Sunday night and yeah so everybody's

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<v Jacob Paulsen>He's gonna get three dinners, three breakfasts, and three lunches.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>VIP members, Guardian Nation members, are gonna get four dinners instead of three.

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<v Riley Bowman>That's where we're gonna change that. Yeah, because there's Thursday night.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Because we also feed dinner on Thursday night.

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<v Riley Bowman>Thursday night, yeah. Which is usually pizza, if I recall. Yep.

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<v Riley Bowman>So guys, come and join us. Train hard for three days, get fed,

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<v Riley Bowman>get a free t-shirt, and we'll see you there.

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<v Riley Bowman>Guardianconference.com. Today's episode also sponsored by the ReadyUpGear Dummy Rounds.

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<v Riley Bowman>So, what do you want to tell folks about the dummy rounds?

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<v Jacob Paulsen>They're amazing. Today, this morning, I had someone call me.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Someone whose name, someone who's been on this podcast as a guest.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>And they called me up and they're like, hey, this company just sent me some sample dummy rounds.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>And they're absolutely trash.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>But people think they're good. And I was like, well, make some trash.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>And like, well, I cut this thing in half, and it's got this weird,

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<v Jacob Paulsen>like, they put in, like, a plug, a plastic plug into the brass shell casing.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>And then they took another piece, and they shoved it into the primer pocket,

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<v Jacob Paulsen>and they put, like, an epoxy, like a glue resin over that.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>So what your firing pin is actually hitting in the primer pocket is a glue.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Okay. But then there's a bunch of hollow space in the middle.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>It's like it took very little work to just take some pliers and pop the little plug out.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>And the polymer itself wasn't a good quality. So the point I'm trying to make is what?

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<v Jacob Paulsen>There's just tons of junk on the marketplace and dummy ammo is a thing that I find highly valuable.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>The way I use it the most is to generate malfunctions in my live fire training

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<v Jacob Paulsen>but there's other applications and the ReadyUp Gear dummy rounds are they're the Cadillac, man.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>They're not priced like a Cadillac but they are truly, in my opinion,

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<v Jacob Paulsen>they're the best dummy ammo you can get.

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<v Riley Bowman>For sure. And available in more calibers now than what they used to be.

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<v Riley Bowman>So we've got 9mm, .45, .40, .380, .38 Special, or .357 Magnum. It'll work in either.

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<v Riley Bowman>And .223 or .556.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>You did it. That's the list.

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<v Riley Bowman>Yep. And we'll have .308 soon.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Yes, soon.

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<v Riley Bowman>Yep. I mean, it's been developed, so it should be here hopefully soon.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Yep, just got to run the production run.

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<v Riley Bowman>Yep, yep. It costs some money to do that, so we'll get to that hopefully soon.

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<v Riley Bowman>So that's coming, and perhaps some other calibers down the road?

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Perhaps.

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<v Riley Bowman>Perhaps. We'll see. Awesome, guys. Where can you find ReadyUpGear dummy ammo or dummy rounds?

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<v Riley Bowman>Go to ReadyUpGear.com. You'll find them right there. I'm not going to give a

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<v Riley Bowman>specific link to that. Just go to ReadyUpGear.com, and you'll find them.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>All right.

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<v Riley Bowman>Before we get into the topic, though, what's new or upcoming or things that are, you know, just new.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>We're a week away from the Girl and a Gun National Conference.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>We'll be there on Thursday, which is the vendor day.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>They kind of have what they call like Tent City. There's a bunch of vendors

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<v Jacob Paulsen>set up there, and so we'll be there as well.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>So if you're going to the Girl and a Gun National Conference,

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<v Jacob Paulsen>which I think like 900 people show up to that event, including staff and instructors,

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<v Jacob Paulsen>then we hope to see you there. We hope you swing by and say hi.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>And we always see a lot of great folk there in addition to attendees and staff.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>There's also the instructors.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>And so it's just a great place to see some friends. So I hope to see you in,

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<v Jacob Paulsen>you know, what is effectively Grand Junction, Colorado here in about a week.

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<v Riley Bowman>Cool.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>That's, that's one other thing is, you know, this morning,

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<v Jacob Paulsen>we hit a kind of an important milestone to company. It's a little bit embarrassing

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<v Jacob Paulsen>to admit it out loud, but just to be vulnerable for a second,

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<v Jacob Paulsen>since the war broke out in Ukraine, we've struggled to stay up on medical orders

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<v Jacob Paulsen>on mountainmedmedical.com and concealedcarry.com.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>And there's been times when we were kind of in the green and then back in the

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<v Jacob Paulsen>red and just in terms of backorder situation.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>And it's tough because you don't want people that have to wait weeks to get

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<v Jacob Paulsen>their order that they place on the website.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>But this morning we hit an important milestone where nothing is backordered.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Like everything on the medical side is in stock and in stock at a level that is sustainable.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Not like, oh, we got one of these, you know, kind of thing.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>So we're really excited right now. You could go to mountainmanmedical.com.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>You can buy any med kit and it would be in stock and it would ship to you in

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<v Jacob Paulsen>less than two business days.

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<v Riley Bowman>Like we've shipped kits today that were bought.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>This morning. Today. Yep.

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<v Riley Bowman>So this is super exciting. I was going to, I was thinking, Jacob,

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<v Riley Bowman>that you were actually going to go back and not just start with the Ukraine

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<v Riley Bowman>war, but really, if you recall, Mountain Man Medical was launched in what, February, 2020?

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Yeah, February, 2020.

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<v Riley Bowman>And like a month later, the whole country shuts down. Yeah. And so it was actually

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<v Riley Bowman>a challenge being in stock with things.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Gloves. Gloves were a nightmare for a while. Gauze and bandages were a huge problem.

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<v Riley Bowman>Because worldwide, I mean, you had huge demand for medical supplies,

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<v Riley Bowman>but then you also had production and supply chain issues.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>It just got way more expensive, and those prices never came down.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>But the Ukraine really, like that war really marked an issue with things like

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<v Jacob Paulsen>chest seals and tourniquets.

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<v Riley Bowman>And certain bandages.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Certain managers like Elias yeah so it yes it's just been and then Israel like,

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<v Jacob Paulsen>to be just political for a second, like when we hand money out to these other

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<v Jacob Paulsen>countries, we expect them to spend it here.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>So like Biden, I don't know how many billions he gave to Ukraine,

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<v Jacob Paulsen>but my guess is a significant percentage, like 80% of that came right back to the U.S., to U.S.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Companies who sold things because if the U.S. isn't at war, then we have a huge

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<v Jacob Paulsen>industry, probably the second largest industry in our nation that is suffering.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>So we need someone to be at war that's getting U.S. dollars They can turn around

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<v Jacob Paulsen>and use it to buy stuff in America that they need for war.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>And that's all good maybe on the political spectrum. But yeah,

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<v Jacob Paulsen>it caused havoc with our supply chain. And so it's just nice to kind of get ahead of it.

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<v Riley Bowman>So we are thrilled to be in the black, you know, with the inventory that we have. Yep. Yeah.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Good thing.

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<v Riley Bowman>So mountainmedical.com, I guess, third sponsor of the episode. Aha.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Yeah. Oops.

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<v Riley Bowman>Yeah. I think we mentioned it last week, but I'm going to mention it again that,

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<v Riley Bowman>you know, it's still a thing.

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<v Riley Bowman>And that is the redesigned Guardian University platform.

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<v Riley Bowman>That's a big deal. And continuing to ongoing, you know, with some work there.

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<v Riley Bowman>But it's looking really slick right now.

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<v Riley Bowman>And so we hope that you guys will check out Guardian University.

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<v Riley Bowman>Go to concealedcarry.com, and there's a link right there in the top button.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>If you're on your phone, then it's in the black menu. If you're on the desktop,

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<v Jacob Paulsen>then you'll just see the word, Guardian University.

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<v Riley Bowman>Yeah, yeah. So click on Guardian University, and let us know what you think

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<v Riley Bowman>about the newly redesigned video layout and everything there.

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<v Riley Bowman>And you did the math. There's like 2,000-something videos.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>There's a little over 2,000 right now, and we're a little bit backlogged.

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<v Jacob Paulsen>We're going to add in some older stuff. so once we get all that stuff added

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<v Jacob Paulsen>they'll probably be in the ballpark of like 2200 videos.

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<v Riley Bowman>It's tons man yeah it's crazy that represents like the last 10 years plus of

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<v Riley Bowman>of work of filming yeah so and it's like shocking when you told me that number

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<v Riley Bowman>i'm like wow like we've we've made a lot of videos over the years we've

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Hit the record button on a camera many times.

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<v Riley Bowman>Uh all past episodes of the podcast are in there and uh not all of

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Them actually because we didn't start recording videos of the.

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<v Riley Bowman>Podcast yeah yeah so

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<v Jacob Paulsen>Any video anytime the podcast was filmed.

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<v Riley Bowman>Right uh yes it's is in there it's like

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<v Jacob Paulsen>330 ish podcast video recordings out of the 700 or something.

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<v Riley Bowman>Episodes we've done yeah and i was reminded too i saw

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<v Riley Bowman>you know recently like like things like shop talk which was kind

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<v Riley Bowman>of i i enjoyed doing the shop talk uh videos uh it was kind of a low key you

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<v Riley Bowman>know just like what we're gonna talk about today and find something interesting

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<v Riley Bowman>or unique maybe in the actual shop there you know a product to highlight and

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<v Riley Bowman>be like hey we're gonna talk about dummy rounds today for instance speaking

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<v Riley Bowman>of should just like redo that one because uh

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<v Jacob Paulsen>We probably could redo all of them that's okay.

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<v Riley Bowman>Yeah so anyway guys enough about that but uh we're excited to be with you uh

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<v Riley Bowman>yeah so let's get into the topic the third option that's that's what we're here

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<v Riley Bowman>to talk about. That's really where we want to focus.

00:12:52.240 --> 00:12:56.620
<v Riley Bowman>But let's start with where we get in trouble. And so there's a couple of phrases,

00:12:56.620 --> 00:13:00.820
<v Riley Bowman>I guess we'll call them, that get people in trouble.

00:13:01.780 --> 00:13:05.400
<v Riley Bowman>And so we want to make sure we set the record straight on this.

00:13:05.580 --> 00:13:11.420
<v Riley Bowman>What I'm referring to is things like shoot to kill, or why didn't you just shoot

00:13:11.420 --> 00:13:13.220
<v Riley Bowman>to wound him? Shoot him in the leg.

00:13:13.760 --> 00:13:15.660
<v Jacob Paulsen>Yeah. And I think, I don't know

00:13:15.660 --> 00:13:19.380
<v Jacob Paulsen>this because relatively I'm young in this community, in this industry.

00:13:19.580 --> 00:13:22.820
<v Jacob Paulsen>But here's my hypothesis of how this started.

00:13:23.100 --> 00:13:26.280
<v Jacob Paulsen>My hypothesis is that when...

00:13:26.660 --> 00:13:32.580
<v Jacob Paulsen>Guns for self-defense started to become a bigger deal, which we're really talking like late 90s even.

00:13:33.000 --> 00:13:35.940
<v Jacob Paulsen>But when guns for self-defense started to really kind of pick up,

00:13:36.060 --> 00:13:38.400
<v Jacob Paulsen>concealed carry started to be a thing in various states.

00:13:39.420 --> 00:13:42.680
<v Jacob Paulsen>Classes started to be a thing. We're teaching people. Yeah, what happens is

00:13:42.680 --> 00:13:45.700
<v Jacob Paulsen>that you have a lot of students basically saying, like, can I just shoot them in the leg?

00:13:45.960 --> 00:13:52.460
<v Jacob Paulsen>Like basically this, like, I don't want to kill someone, so can I just injure them kind of thing?

00:13:52.840 --> 00:13:56.540
<v Jacob Paulsen>And so instructors, again, I'm making all this up. This is a hypothesis.

00:13:56.660 --> 00:14:00.320
<v Jacob Paulsen>But instructors basically start to adapt this mantra of, no,

00:14:00.400 --> 00:14:01.200
<v Jacob Paulsen>you need to shoot to kill.

00:14:01.620 --> 00:14:05.540
<v Jacob Paulsen>And what they really intended, what they were trying to communicate at the time

00:14:05.540 --> 00:14:11.420
<v Jacob Paulsen>was, we need to put bullets in the places of the body that are the vital areas

00:14:11.420 --> 00:14:14.920
<v Jacob Paulsen>that are most likely to actually cause a physiological stop.

00:14:15.180 --> 00:14:16.500
<v Jacob Paulsen>And we'll maybe come back to that.

00:14:17.640 --> 00:14:20.680
<v Jacob Paulsen>But unfortunately, like a lot of these kind of cliche type phrases,

00:14:20.980 --> 00:14:23.920
<v Jacob Paulsen>it took on a life of its own and it became a thing.

00:14:24.140 --> 00:14:24.420
<v Riley Bowman>Yeah.

00:14:24.420 --> 00:14:28.220
<v Jacob Paulsen>And at a literal level, unfortunately, if you don't understand maybe what was

00:14:28.220 --> 00:14:30.740
<v Jacob Paulsen>intended in the communication, and again, it's a hypothesis.

00:14:30.900 --> 00:14:33.280
<v Jacob Paulsen>I don't really know what was intended. I'm just guessing that's how it came to be.

00:14:33.620 --> 00:14:38.220
<v Jacob Paulsen>But on its own, if you just see it on face value, that's literal sense.

00:14:38.440 --> 00:14:42.840
<v Jacob Paulsen>But what it says is you're supposed to shoot in a way consistent with the objective of taking a life.

00:14:43.380 --> 00:14:49.620
<v Riley Bowman>Right, right. I agree. That's my perception as well is that it became very popularized.

00:14:50.020 --> 00:14:54.980
<v Riley Bowman>And who knows where it started or how far back it goes. But definitely it was

00:14:54.980 --> 00:15:01.440
<v Riley Bowman>a cliche in 1970s, 1980s, even into the 90s, even somewhat today.

00:15:01.760 --> 00:15:05.480
<v Riley Bowman>But especially like, I mean, you think of some of the great action films from

00:15:05.480 --> 00:15:09.500
<v Riley Bowman>like the 80s and how many scenes that exist,

00:15:09.680 --> 00:15:12.500
<v Riley Bowman>you know, where somebody, you know, shoots somebody in the hand or in the arm

00:15:12.500 --> 00:15:17.360
<v Riley Bowman>or in the leg or something like that shoots a gun out of somebody's hand as

00:15:17.360 --> 00:15:20.460
<v Riley Bowman>a viable, you know, defensive option.

00:15:21.430 --> 00:15:26.530
<v Riley Bowman>And so then like the, the counter to that, well, we'll just shoot them in the

00:15:26.530 --> 00:15:30.350
<v Riley Bowman>leg or arm thing is no, no, no, no, no, no. You must shoot to kill.

00:15:30.650 --> 00:15:35.570
<v Riley Bowman>And as you described, you know, what we mean or what was intended by that is

00:15:35.570 --> 00:15:44.010
<v Riley Bowman>you shoot in a, in a manner in which it very well likely end up resulting in death. Right.

00:15:45.250 --> 00:15:50.170
<v Riley Bowman>But, but, but there's a mindset piece here that we've got to figure out.

00:15:50.170 --> 00:15:53.790
<v Riley Bowman>That's really where the bulk of this discussion lies is,

00:15:54.882 --> 00:15:59.182
<v Riley Bowman>Is there's a difference in me shooting with the intent to kill.

00:15:59.602 --> 00:16:07.002
<v Riley Bowman>Like I want to kill you versus I want to shoot to prevent or stop or whatever.

00:16:07.202 --> 00:16:10.002
<v Riley Bowman>The thing that you're doing to me or to somebody else. Right.

00:16:10.622 --> 00:16:17.822
<v Riley Bowman>And, you know, ideally, like if I can shoot you, actually, I'd rather not shoot any shots at all.

00:16:18.202 --> 00:16:19.302
<v Jacob Paulsen>That's not preferable.

00:16:19.922 --> 00:16:25.482
<v Riley Bowman>Yeah, that would be the preference for sure. Right. The point here is that we

00:16:25.482 --> 00:16:29.322
<v Riley Bowman>carry a gun in defense for defense,

00:16:29.322 --> 00:16:38.022
<v Riley Bowman>and the whole point of that is to stop violent threats or attacks against people,

00:16:38.242 --> 00:16:40.342
<v Riley Bowman>against good people, law-abiding people.

00:16:41.482 --> 00:16:48.282
<v Jacob Paulsen>Absolutely. This mistaken cliche is still alive, and I think this is important

00:16:48.282 --> 00:16:51.882
<v Jacob Paulsen>to recognize because I don't know who's listening or what you think when you hear this.

00:16:52.422 --> 00:16:56.682
<v Jacob Paulsen>But like all the time, I have students come to my classes and we're talking

00:16:56.682 --> 00:17:00.262
<v Jacob Paulsen>about the legal whatever and tactics, whatever the thing might be that comes up.

00:17:00.462 --> 00:17:05.822
<v Jacob Paulsen>And it is common, very common for a student to say, well, I was told or my last

00:17:05.822 --> 00:17:09.562
<v Jacob Paulsen>instructor told me, whatever, that, you know, if you're going to shoot,

00:17:09.682 --> 00:17:10.922
<v Jacob Paulsen>like you need to shoot to kill.

00:17:11.842 --> 00:17:19.962
<v Jacob Paulsen>I hear that still all the time. So it is a highly prevalent and still popularized concept.

00:17:20.562 --> 00:17:23.062
<v Jacob Paulsen>And when they say it, when they raise their hand and say, well,

00:17:23.102 --> 00:17:25.722
<v Jacob Paulsen>I was told if you shoot someone, you've got to shoot to kill,

00:17:26.102 --> 00:17:29.422
<v Jacob Paulsen>their mind, the concept that they're holding their brain is not,

00:17:29.722 --> 00:17:31.282
<v Jacob Paulsen>oh, we need to shoot vital areas.

00:17:31.582 --> 00:17:35.002
<v Jacob Paulsen>The concept they're holding their brain is like, dead men tell no tells.

00:17:36.042 --> 00:17:41.822
<v Jacob Paulsen>And that's a part of the problem. And if I can go here now, this is the first,

00:17:41.942 --> 00:17:43.902
<v Jacob Paulsen>I think, thing that has to be addressed.

00:17:44.182 --> 00:17:46.562
<v Jacob Paulsen>If you are of the opinion that you should be shooting to kill,

00:17:46.762 --> 00:17:50.322
<v Jacob Paulsen>I think the first thing we have to address is this, I'll call it legal myth.

00:17:50.582 --> 00:17:53.322
<v Jacob Paulsen>This idea that, well, if.

00:17:54.315 --> 00:18:02.315
<v Jacob Paulsen>If we kill the person, if we take their life, then we reduce our risk of legal action.

00:18:02.595 --> 00:18:05.215
<v Jacob Paulsen>Dead men tell no tales. If I'm the only one who's got a story,

00:18:05.275 --> 00:18:06.215
<v Jacob Paulsen>no one can say otherwise.

00:18:06.575 --> 00:18:08.635
<v Jacob Paulsen>Whatever the thinking is.

00:18:09.515 --> 00:18:13.195
<v Jacob Paulsen>There's an obvious moral issue here, right? Massive moral issue.

00:18:13.715 --> 00:18:19.055
<v Jacob Paulsen>You're more concerned with your potential legal consequences than you are with

00:18:19.055 --> 00:18:20.395
<v Jacob Paulsen>taking the life of another human.

00:18:20.515 --> 00:18:25.875
<v Jacob Paulsen>So that's its own little animal. But there's a legal misconception or a misunderstanding

00:18:25.875 --> 00:18:29.395
<v Jacob Paulsen>here, which is this idea that dead people don't tell tales, which is ridiculous.

00:18:30.115 --> 00:18:33.155
<v Jacob Paulsen>I mean, dead people tell tales all the time. And you might think,

00:18:33.555 --> 00:18:37.075
<v Jacob Paulsen>yeah, but dead people can't sue you. Dead people sue people all the time.

00:18:37.615 --> 00:18:41.035
<v Jacob Paulsen>It's a commonality. I have a brother who's an estate attorney,

00:18:41.035 --> 00:18:46.615
<v Jacob Paulsen>and he gets sued on behalf of and sues other people on behalf of dead people all the time.

00:18:46.995 --> 00:18:50.695
<v Jacob Paulsen>This is a common practice. You know, like wrongful death suits,

00:18:50.935 --> 00:18:55.255
<v Jacob Paulsen>sound familiar? So dead people tell tales through evidence, through forensics

00:18:55.255 --> 00:19:00.075
<v Jacob Paulsen>and ballistics, and dead people absolutely sue you through their estate.

00:19:00.932 --> 00:19:04.232
<v Jacob Paulsen>Or their family members or whatever it might be.

00:19:04.392 --> 00:19:07.992
<v Jacob Paulsen>So the first thing to understand is it's like, well, if there's only one story

00:19:07.992 --> 00:19:11.672
<v Jacob Paulsen>to tell or they can't sue me, then I'm better off.

00:19:11.792 --> 00:19:16.472
<v Jacob Paulsen>And that is highly immoral and just straight up just not true.

00:19:17.272 --> 00:19:22.352
<v Jacob Paulsen>I don't think you reduce risk. In fact, I think you increase legal risk and

00:19:22.352 --> 00:19:24.152
<v Jacob Paulsen>jeopardy by taking the life.

00:19:24.492 --> 00:19:27.572
<v Jacob Paulsen>I really do. And mostly it's because of the potential consequences.

00:19:27.792 --> 00:19:32.392
<v Jacob Paulsen>See, if the person survives, then yes, now two people get to tell a tell and

00:19:32.392 --> 00:19:35.772
<v Jacob Paulsen>maybe there's an argument about what happened. But guess what's not on the table?

00:19:36.032 --> 00:19:40.012
<v Jacob Paulsen>A wrongful death suit. And guess what else is not on the table?

00:19:40.832 --> 00:19:46.812
<v Jacob Paulsen>Charges of potential homicide, manslaughter, and murder because no one died, right?

00:19:46.952 --> 00:19:52.592
<v Jacob Paulsen>So your potential legal consequences drop significantly if the person doesn't die.

00:19:52.752 --> 00:19:58.132
<v Jacob Paulsen>So that's the first, I think, nail that has to go into the coffin to put to

00:19:58.132 --> 00:20:04.992
<v Jacob Paulsen>rest this idea of shoot to kill is this understanding of dead men do tell tales through evidence,

00:20:05.172 --> 00:20:09.172
<v Jacob Paulsen>through forensics and ballistics, and dead people do sue you absolutely all the time.

00:20:09.692 --> 00:20:15.212
<v Jacob Paulsen>And them living is better for you in a legal standpoint from almost every perspective.

00:20:15.552 --> 00:20:22.252
<v Riley Bowman>Never mind the fact that when you talk about this dead men tell no tales,

00:20:23.348 --> 00:20:25.708
<v Riley Bowman>evidence tells a tale oh

00:20:25.708 --> 00:20:27.148
<v Jacob Paulsen>Yeah man forensics and ballistics.

00:20:27.148 --> 00:20:30.208
<v Riley Bowman>You know so regardless of there's

00:20:30.208 --> 00:20:33.108
<v Riley Bowman>a live man or a dead man or not like there's still this

00:20:33.108 --> 00:20:36.608
<v Riley Bowman>thing called evidence yeah and forensics today are better

00:20:36.608 --> 00:20:39.648
<v Riley Bowman>than they've ever been they're always getting better yeah right

00:20:39.648 --> 00:20:42.648
<v Riley Bowman>and it's remarkable you know i follow some

00:20:42.648 --> 00:20:45.468
<v Riley Bowman>cases here and there and including not even

00:20:45.468 --> 00:20:48.268
<v Riley Bowman>necessarily self-defense ones but just sometimes things pop up on

00:20:48.268 --> 00:20:51.108
<v Riley Bowman>the news feed about somebody on trial for you

00:20:51.108 --> 00:20:54.448
<v Riley Bowman>know like there's one out of utah recently uh where

00:20:54.448 --> 00:20:57.508
<v Riley Bowman>uh lady was found guilty for

00:20:57.508 --> 00:21:00.268
<v Riley Bowman>a conspiracy to set up her son-in-law to

00:21:00.268 --> 00:21:03.108
<v Riley Bowman>be murdered because you know they had

00:21:03.108 --> 00:21:05.808
<v Riley Bowman>this big issue between him and and her

00:21:05.808 --> 00:21:09.808
<v Riley Bowman>her daughter and and they're like let's just get rid of him and so the mom her

00:21:09.808 --> 00:21:15.828
<v Riley Bowman>daughter and the uh that and mom's son so like basically these three members

00:21:15.828 --> 00:21:23.288
<v Riley Bowman>of a family all conspire to set up and stage what would appear to be like a home invasion.

00:21:23.548 --> 00:21:28.968
<v Riley Bowman>This estranged husband of her daughter is going to come in and he's going to

00:21:28.968 --> 00:21:31.388
<v Riley Bowman>threaten them with a knife. And so

00:21:32.386 --> 00:21:36.826
<v Riley Bowman>They set him up, you know, and, and they placed a knife in his hand after,

00:21:36.966 --> 00:21:39.546
<v Riley Bowman>after he was dead, after they shot them, after they ambushed him.

00:21:39.906 --> 00:21:44.546
<v Riley Bowman>And it's like, it just, yeah, I do think there's people that get away with crimes,

00:21:44.546 --> 00:21:48.726
<v Riley Bowman>but there's so many people that think they can get away with crimes.

00:21:48.726 --> 00:21:51.546
<v Riley Bowman>And the evidence tells a totally different story.

00:21:52.666 --> 00:21:58.826
<v Jacob Paulsen>Yeah. I mean, you know, detective is, is as good as, as they are willing to dig, but yeah.

00:21:59.266 --> 00:22:05.006
<v Jacob Paulsen>Yeah. Evidence does tell a story. And again, we're talking about moral things

00:22:05.006 --> 00:22:09.606
<v Jacob Paulsen>here, but we're also talking about legal jeopardy. And legal jeopardy is higher when there's a death.

00:22:09.846 --> 00:22:12.666
<v Jacob Paulsen>So that's the first, like I said, I think that's the first nail in the coffin.

00:22:13.286 --> 00:22:17.406
<v Riley Bowman>I was going to try to find a recent social media post and just have some examples here.

00:22:17.486 --> 00:22:20.926
<v Riley Bowman>But there was one that popped up a moment ago as I was scrolling through things

00:22:20.926 --> 00:22:25.846
<v Riley Bowman>that basically said, come to my house, F-A-F-O, F around and find out.

00:22:25.846 --> 00:22:31.506
<v Riley Bowman>You know like there's just a lot of tough talk online about what people would do

00:22:31.506 --> 00:22:35.046
<v Jacob Paulsen>Well i'll give an example specific to this one because i'll never forget it

00:22:35.046 --> 00:22:40.046
<v Jacob Paulsen>this was about 2016 we published an article on our site it's still there somewhere

00:22:40.046 --> 00:22:43.406
<v Jacob Paulsen>it's very amateur i wrote it and i'm a little bit embarrassed if you went and

00:22:43.406 --> 00:22:46.646
<v Jacob Paulsen>found it but it's something like three things gun people say that ticked me

00:22:46.646 --> 00:22:51.446
<v Jacob Paulsen>off or something like that and one of those things in that article was this like shoot to kill.

00:22:52.286 --> 00:22:56.846
<v Jacob Paulsen>And so at the time, a year or two later, our social media guy basically decides

00:22:56.846 --> 00:22:59.926
<v Jacob Paulsen>to grab this article and share it on social media. It's probably like 2017, 2018.

00:23:00.326 --> 00:23:03.926
<v Jacob Paulsen>And he drops the link and the headline just basically says, shoot to kill,

00:23:04.066 --> 00:23:05.686
<v Jacob Paulsen>like don't ever shoot to kill or something like that.

00:23:05.906 --> 00:23:10.186
<v Jacob Paulsen>And there was a comment, I'll never forget this comment from someone who basically,

00:23:10.426 --> 00:23:15.026
<v Jacob Paulsen>I'm paraphrasing, but basically says, I'm a police officer and my sergeant's

00:23:15.026 --> 00:23:16.206
<v Jacob Paulsen>standing right next to me right now.

00:23:16.286 --> 00:23:20.526
<v Jacob Paulsen>And we're both laughing at your post at how ridiculous it is to suggest that

00:23:20.526 --> 00:23:21.426
<v Jacob Paulsen>we shouldn't shoot to kill.

00:23:21.586 --> 00:23:25.266
<v Jacob Paulsen>Of course we should shoot to kill. That's the only way it's done.

00:23:25.266 --> 00:23:28.246
<v Jacob Paulsen>It's the only way we train people to do it and you're a moron.

00:23:28.366 --> 00:23:29.166
<v Jacob Paulsen>Basically something like that.

00:23:29.731 --> 00:23:34.391
<v Jacob Paulsen>And I remember responding to me like, can I please find out what city in which

00:23:34.391 --> 00:23:38.271
<v Jacob Paulsen>you guys are law enforcement officers so I can let the local media outlet know

00:23:38.271 --> 00:23:42.631
<v Jacob Paulsen>that your law enforcement agency is teaching cops that when they shoot people,

00:23:42.711 --> 00:23:45.191
<v Jacob Paulsen>they should make sure that they die, that the intent is to kill them.

00:23:45.231 --> 00:23:47.931
<v Jacob Paulsen>I think that your local media outlet deserves to know.

00:23:49.051 --> 00:23:53.851
<v Jacob Paulsen>It went silent. And so there's an example of this kind of misunderstanding and ignorance.

00:23:53.851 --> 00:23:58.751
<v Jacob Paulsen>And I don't know if those law enforcement officers might just like be following

00:23:58.751 --> 00:24:02.711
<v Jacob Paulsen>the original intent of the statement, which is, hey, cops, like when you shoot

00:24:02.711 --> 00:24:04.731
<v Jacob Paulsen>at bad guys, aim for vital areas.

00:24:04.891 --> 00:24:07.931
<v Jacob Paulsen>Don't be shooting them in the leg or the arms and their hands,

00:24:07.991 --> 00:24:09.151
<v Jacob Paulsen>you know, that's holding the knife.

00:24:09.551 --> 00:24:13.811
<v Jacob Paulsen>Like go for the vital areas. Yeah. But unfortunately, we don't know.

00:24:13.811 --> 00:24:17.431
<v Jacob Paulsen>For all we know, that police department who commented on this Facebook post,

00:24:17.431 --> 00:24:21.031
<v Jacob Paulsen>to be assumed that they are who they said they were, they're actually telling

00:24:21.031 --> 00:24:23.011
<v Jacob Paulsen>cops, like, hey, if you're getting

00:24:23.011 --> 00:24:27.671
<v Jacob Paulsen>a shooting, make sure you put them down because that's better for us.

00:24:28.491 --> 00:24:34.251
<v Jacob Paulsen>That's insane to me. And then these are cops in some agency somewhere who are

00:24:34.251 --> 00:24:37.191
<v Jacob Paulsen>out there running around with this thought of, like, we got to put them down.

00:24:37.451 --> 00:24:38.671
<v Riley Bowman>Yeah. Yeah.

00:24:39.849 --> 00:24:43.949
<v Riley Bowman>Hey, a couple of comments I wanted to bring up real quick and just recognize.

00:24:44.329 --> 00:24:48.849
<v Riley Bowman>First of all, appreciate Messy Rides on YouTube watching. He's thrilled to catch

00:24:48.849 --> 00:24:51.069
<v Riley Bowman>another live episode. Glad to have you watching, buddy.

00:24:53.329 --> 00:24:57.309
<v Riley Bowman>There's a comment actually here I wanted to address.

00:24:57.849 --> 00:25:03.669
<v Riley Bowman>And this kind of is a similar topic here. And it's from Dale on Facebook.

00:25:03.929 --> 00:25:08.329
<v Riley Bowman>He says, Masad Ayyub taught us as citizens to aim for the pelvis.

00:25:09.249 --> 00:25:12.089
<v Riley Bowman>Pelvis uh and so like in other words a different

00:25:12.089 --> 00:25:15.169
<v Riley Bowman>than you know a different area than high center

00:25:15.169 --> 00:25:20.369
<v Riley Bowman>chest or or center mass um so not even necessarily like talking about arm or

00:25:20.369 --> 00:25:26.329
<v Riley Bowman>leg or that kind of thing but uh you know a critical structure like the pelvis

00:25:26.329 --> 00:25:33.009
<v Riley Bowman>and so i think it's important to to probably first of all point out dale that uh i've i've

00:25:33.863 --> 00:25:37.303
<v Riley Bowman>I don't know Moss super well, but I've been in the same room with him.

00:25:37.423 --> 00:25:39.623
<v Riley Bowman>I've been on the same firing line with him. In fact, a few weeks ago,

00:25:39.623 --> 00:25:42.703
<v Riley Bowman>I was on the same firing line with him in a training class.

00:25:43.083 --> 00:25:46.283
<v Riley Bowman>And I'm somewhat familiar with, you know, how he thinks and how he does things.

00:25:46.303 --> 00:25:50.503
<v Riley Bowman>And I've read a lot of his works over the years, especially a lot of his articles.

00:25:52.283 --> 00:25:57.123
<v Riley Bowman>And I think the correct thing here is to point out that he doesn't say you should

00:25:57.123 --> 00:25:58.603
<v Riley Bowman>always shoot for the pelvis.

00:25:58.783 --> 00:25:59.183
<v Jacob Paulsen>No.

00:25:59.183 --> 00:26:05.943
<v Riley Bowman>But that that is an option when certain other options are not available to you

00:26:05.943 --> 00:26:08.163
<v Riley Bowman>or are not working or are failing.

00:26:08.703 --> 00:26:14.563
<v Riley Bowman>So if you had a threat that was wearing body armor or something,

00:26:14.843 --> 00:26:18.683
<v Riley Bowman>that would be a viable reason to aim for the pelvis.

00:26:18.683 --> 00:26:24.063
<v Riley Bowman>But as a standard practice, I don't think that that's what Masada Ayoub teaches.

00:26:24.403 --> 00:26:27.703
<v Jacob Paulsen>Probably not. Though we do see law enforcement agencies now that are actually

00:26:27.703 --> 00:26:31.303
<v Jacob Paulsen>using targets where their main target zone is the pelvis.

00:26:31.743 --> 00:26:36.843
<v Jacob Paulsen>So there are certainly people out there who we're supposed to take seriously

00:26:36.843 --> 00:26:40.543
<v Jacob Paulsen>who are advocating for that as a primary target area.

00:26:41.583 --> 00:26:46.763
<v Jacob Paulsen>It's almost hilarious. There's videos on YouTube of news stories about how the

00:26:46.763 --> 00:26:49.303
<v Jacob Paulsen>police agency is now training to shoot people in the pelvis. Mm-hmm.

00:26:49.941 --> 00:26:52.881
<v Jacob Paulsen>Anyway, I think that maybe now we do need to kind of divert a little bit and

00:26:52.881 --> 00:26:56.421
<v Jacob Paulsen>talk about tactical anatomy because that's a little bit at the core of this.

00:26:56.561 --> 00:26:56.701
<v Riley Bowman>Right.

00:26:56.921 --> 00:27:00.401
<v Jacob Paulsen>Right? So, and I've expanded the way I think about this because of some recent

00:27:00.401 --> 00:27:04.521
<v Jacob Paulsen>instruction that I've received. We, not that long ago, had Steve Moses here on the podcast.

00:27:04.941 --> 00:27:07.541
<v Jacob Paulsen>I wasn't part of that episode. You interviewed him. But it was,

00:27:07.681 --> 00:27:13.261
<v Jacob Paulsen>I guess, I was begging to have that happen. I was like, I want Steve to come on and talk about this.

00:27:14.001 --> 00:27:17.201
<v Jacob Paulsen>And so I've listened to that episode three times since then.

00:27:17.201 --> 00:27:20.601
<v Jacob Paulsen>And then at TACCon a couple of weeks ago, I sat in on a two-hour presentation

00:27:20.601 --> 00:27:26.501
<v Jacob Paulsen>by Andy Anderson, who's an MD doctor and basically a field medic.

00:27:26.921 --> 00:27:31.041
<v Jacob Paulsen>And so he also discussed this. And so I'm just setting the stage that I'm not

00:27:31.041 --> 00:27:35.861
<v Jacob Paulsen>a complete subject matter expert, but I recently received a lot more deeper

00:27:35.861 --> 00:27:37.341
<v Jacob Paulsen>understanding education on this topic.

00:27:38.301 --> 00:27:46.041
<v Jacob Paulsen>And I think you can kind of catalog or categorize better stopping threats in three categories.

00:27:46.741 --> 00:27:49.001
<v Jacob Paulsen>And I don't know if I'll use the same words that some of these other subject

00:27:49.001 --> 00:27:52.481
<v Jacob Paulsen>matter experts use, but this is how I think of it. The first one's a psychological stop.

00:27:53.781 --> 00:27:57.281
<v Jacob Paulsen>We're getting the person to just basically decide it's not a good idea to continue the fight.

00:27:57.741 --> 00:28:00.821
<v Jacob Paulsen>Ooh, this isn't good. I'm getting shot at. I think I'll run away now.

00:28:01.181 --> 00:28:04.721
<v Jacob Paulsen>Or, ooh, I'm bleeding. That sucks. I think I'll put my knife down now.

00:28:04.841 --> 00:28:06.921
<v Jacob Paulsen>Or whatever the thing. Like, there's just a psychological stop.

00:28:07.041 --> 00:28:11.161
<v Riley Bowman>A psychological stop could also be classified as one where you draw your gun,

00:28:11.361 --> 00:28:14.941
<v Riley Bowman>they see that and recognize they're about to get shot. And they're like, ooh, I don't like this.

00:28:15.161 --> 00:28:20.781
<v Jacob Paulsen>Absolutely. Yep. And in fact, we see most of our horrendous news,

00:28:21.021 --> 00:28:23.061
<v Jacob Paulsen>mass shooting stories that we hear,

00:28:23.501 --> 00:28:28.901
<v Jacob Paulsen>the real newsworthy school shootings and dark night theater shooting,

00:28:29.001 --> 00:28:31.581
<v Jacob Paulsen>these things, most of them tend to be psychological stops.

00:28:32.181 --> 00:28:37.141
<v Jacob Paulsen>Most of the time, those are absolute cowards. The second they face any sort

00:28:37.141 --> 00:28:38.941
<v Jacob Paulsen>of opposition, they just stop.

00:28:39.481 --> 00:28:41.441
<v Jacob Paulsen>Sometimes they end their own lives and sometimes they don't.

00:28:41.501 --> 00:28:47.221
<v Jacob Paulsen>But it's like, oh, I got an op for now. I'm done. I'm out. So we see a lot of that.

00:28:47.941 --> 00:28:52.121
<v Jacob Paulsen>And I don't know on a percentage, like we'd be guesstimating like how many stops

00:28:52.121 --> 00:28:54.301
<v Jacob Paulsen>are psychological, but I suspect it's more than half.

00:28:54.973 --> 00:28:58.673
<v Jacob Paulsen>Then I used to think of this in two catalogs, like psychological and physical.

00:28:58.873 --> 00:29:02.213
<v Jacob Paulsen>But I think now with more education, I think we could take a physical stop and

00:29:02.213 --> 00:29:03.693
<v Jacob Paulsen>we could put it into two subcategories.

00:29:04.253 --> 00:29:05.573
<v Jacob Paulsen>So if you want, we'd have three total.

00:29:06.593 --> 00:29:10.013
<v Jacob Paulsen>Psychological, and then what we'll call sort of on a timer stop,

00:29:10.173 --> 00:29:12.333
<v Jacob Paulsen>and then an immediate flip the switch stop.

00:29:12.693 --> 00:29:17.553
<v Jacob Paulsen>So the on the timer stop is sort of this idea of like basically we've created

00:29:17.553 --> 00:29:21.453
<v Jacob Paulsen>enough organ damage or blood loss that you're on a timer.

00:29:21.653 --> 00:29:25.473
<v Jacob Paulsen>The clock starts running. Yeah, like there's a limited amount of time where

00:29:25.473 --> 00:29:29.373
<v Jacob Paulsen>they're still going to be able to operate physically before the system says,

00:29:29.533 --> 00:29:33.813
<v Jacob Paulsen>I need to shut down in order to maximize the potential of not dying here.

00:29:34.093 --> 00:29:36.873
<v Jacob Paulsen>And so, you know, this is where we get like an arterial bleed,

00:29:36.873 --> 00:29:39.953
<v Jacob Paulsen>you know, or something that's like, hey, you know, 30 seconds,

00:29:40.053 --> 00:29:41.473
<v Jacob Paulsen>two minutes, like this person's going to be toast.

00:29:41.673 --> 00:29:44.613
<v Jacob Paulsen>But 30 seconds, they can still stab you a lot of times or shoot you a lot of

00:29:44.613 --> 00:29:47.613
<v Jacob Paulsen>times or charge at you or whatever the bad thing is.

00:29:47.913 --> 00:29:52.593
<v Jacob Paulsen>So there's that. And then we have like the flip the switch. Like it's an instantaneous like boom.

00:29:52.593 --> 00:29:56.093
<v Jacob Paulsen>Done you're over now like yep one second

00:29:56.093 --> 00:29:58.973
<v Jacob Paulsen>one shot and done and that's obviously very

00:29:58.973 --> 00:30:01.693
<v Jacob Paulsen>difficult thing to do and that that really like there's

00:30:01.693 --> 00:30:04.473
<v Jacob Paulsen>two options one of them is really a not option and that's like right in

00:30:04.473 --> 00:30:08.313
<v Jacob Paulsen>the brainstem uh kind of that you know triangular target zone between that makes

00:30:08.313 --> 00:30:11.313
<v Jacob Paulsen>this made between the eyes and the nose and it's a very difficult not just because

00:30:11.313 --> 00:30:15.053
<v Jacob Paulsen>it's a small target zone but also by the nature of the bone structure in that

00:30:15.053 --> 00:30:19.453
<v Jacob Paulsen>part of your skull it's it's probably not going to happen i mean it could happen

00:30:19.453 --> 00:30:23.613
<v Jacob Paulsen>it's just going to be a tough one And then, of course, we have the aortic arch, right?

00:30:23.793 --> 00:30:26.513
<v Jacob Paulsen>That part kind of just like the big stem right above your heart.

00:30:27.113 --> 00:30:30.293
<v Jacob Paulsen>So think like draw a line between your nipples and it's just a little bit off

00:30:30.293 --> 00:30:33.713
<v Jacob Paulsen>center to the left side of center on that line.

00:30:34.530 --> 00:30:37.290
<v Jacob Paulsen>And that's probably your best way to just flip the switch.

00:30:37.450 --> 00:30:41.970
<v Jacob Paulsen>It's like, boom, you strike that and they're just going to be done because it's

00:30:41.970 --> 00:30:44.450
<v Jacob Paulsen>the big pipe for the blood.

00:30:44.550 --> 00:30:48.710
<v Jacob Paulsen>Or it's not only just the big pipe, but it's the big pipes coming in and out of the heart.

00:30:48.890 --> 00:30:53.710
<v Jacob Paulsen>So that in mind, like understanding that now, we can understand why for all

00:30:53.710 --> 00:30:57.670
<v Jacob Paulsen>this time, like we've been taught to shoot high center chest or the combat hit

00:30:57.670 --> 00:31:02.810
<v Jacob Paulsen>zone or whatever we use to describe this thing of like, put bullets here,

00:31:02.970 --> 00:31:07.790
<v Jacob Paulsen>like put holes in this zone, and we're going to cause enough damage and disruption

00:31:07.790 --> 00:31:09.250
<v Jacob Paulsen>to hopefully stop the threat.

00:31:09.670 --> 00:31:13.410
<v Jacob Paulsen>But most of the time, we don't get immediate stops. We just don't.

00:31:14.210 --> 00:31:18.330
<v Jacob Paulsen>Most of the time, at best, we're getting ticking timer stops.

00:31:18.710 --> 00:31:23.230
<v Jacob Paulsen>And so that changes things. And now I'm going to go back to what Masayoub is

00:31:23.230 --> 00:31:24.510
<v Jacob Paulsen>quoted as having said, right?

00:31:24.790 --> 00:31:28.230
<v Jacob Paulsen>And so, yeah, like if I'm putting holes in the chest and they're still coming,

00:31:28.470 --> 00:31:32.570
<v Jacob Paulsen>maybe there's even squirting blood coming out of their neck it's like oh yep

00:31:32.570 --> 00:31:36.130
<v Jacob Paulsen>that's an arterial bleed they're on a timer now but they're still charging or

00:31:36.130 --> 00:31:39.230
<v Jacob Paulsen>they're still shooting they're still trying to hurt me okay something into the

00:31:39.230 --> 00:31:44.290
<v Jacob Paulsen>pelvis is a is a disabler it may not prevent them from continuing to shoot me

00:31:44.290 --> 00:31:47.930
<v Jacob Paulsen>but it's probably gonna put them on the ground such they can't charge and stab me.

00:31:47.930 --> 00:31:54.390
<v Riley Bowman>Yeah there's been some from what i've seen i saw a i don't know if it was an

00:31:54.390 --> 00:31:57.810
<v Riley Bowman>official research paper or not but there was some data that had been collected

00:31:58.530 --> 00:32:01.310
<v Riley Bowman>and I found it to be quite interesting and it was

00:32:02.910 --> 00:32:09.810
<v Riley Bowman>Basically explaining how the actual zones on the pelvis that

00:32:10.611 --> 00:32:14.391
<v Riley Bowman>Would act with, you know, that would actually put somebody on the ground that

00:32:14.391 --> 00:32:18.971
<v Riley Bowman>would actually disrupt them structurally to where they would not be able to stand.

00:32:19.151 --> 00:32:23.151
<v Riley Bowman>And those targets are a lot smaller than you think. Like people think like,

00:32:23.291 --> 00:32:25.211
<v Riley Bowman>ah, pelvis, you know, like it's down here.

00:32:25.351 --> 00:32:30.531
<v Riley Bowman>And a lot of the target zones are, you know, where those are included are pretty generous, I would say.

00:32:30.811 --> 00:32:39.171
<v Riley Bowman>Uh, and so, but the reality is what you actually need to hit to create the right

00:32:39.171 --> 00:32:42.211
<v Riley Bowman>structural damage that causes somebody, you know, where you're,

00:32:42.211 --> 00:32:44.871
<v Riley Bowman>you're busting the socket or,

00:32:45.111 --> 00:32:47.791
<v Riley Bowman>you know, that kind of thing, um, is pretty small.

00:32:48.351 --> 00:32:53.771
<v Riley Bowman>And the success rate of hitting somebody correctly in the pelvis that will get

00:32:53.771 --> 00:32:57.691
<v Riley Bowman>their desired result is, is not as high as what people would probably imagine.

00:32:57.691 --> 00:33:01.131
<v Riley Bowman>I would think I'm not saying it's not a viable option. I'm just saying that

00:33:01.131 --> 00:33:05.271
<v Riley Bowman>like, I hear it, you know, drop pretty casually that, well, if it's not working,

00:33:05.411 --> 00:33:08.551
<v Riley Bowman>you know, shooting in the chest, I'll just shoot him in the pelvis as if that's

00:33:08.551 --> 00:33:10.331
<v Riley Bowman>going to be, you know, it's going to solve all your problems.

00:33:10.391 --> 00:33:11.291
<v Riley Bowman>And it's just that simple.

00:33:11.431 --> 00:33:16.471
<v Riley Bowman>And I don't think it's quite as simple as, as, you know, saying it, you know, it is.

00:33:16.571 --> 00:33:20.791
<v Riley Bowman>So, so I just want to kind of bring that up just to, frankly,

00:33:21.211 --> 00:33:26.571
<v Riley Bowman>we're, we're talking about handgun rounds when we're in a civilian defensive

00:33:26.571 --> 00:33:33.211
<v Riley Bowman>based context and almost nothing is a sure thing when we're dealing with handgun

00:33:33.211 --> 00:33:35.211
<v Riley Bowman>rounds and the human body. we're

00:33:35.211 --> 00:33:36.851
<v Jacob Paulsen>Talking about really freaking small holes.

00:33:36.851 --> 00:33:42.771
<v Riley Bowman>Yeah i mean really small and there's no temporary uh you know cavity that that

00:33:42.771 --> 00:33:46.911
<v Riley Bowman>disrupts and shreds and blows apart tissue like what you see from high-powered

00:33:46.911 --> 00:33:52.031
<v Riley Bowman>high-velocity rifle rounds right yeah uh you got to push a projectile

00:33:52.805 --> 00:33:57.205
<v Riley Bowman>at the very least north of 2,000 feet per second, usually more like 2,200,

00:33:57.545 --> 00:34:00.165
<v Riley Bowman>2,400 feet per second before you see that.

00:34:00.425 --> 00:34:02.665
<v Riley Bowman>And so you don't get that with handgun rounds.

00:34:03.065 --> 00:34:08.005
<v Riley Bowman>So, you know, you're basically just punching holes, punching holes, punching holes.

00:34:08.365 --> 00:34:14.145
<v Riley Bowman>And, you know, so you're reliant upon the right structures being included in

00:34:14.145 --> 00:34:16.085
<v Riley Bowman>the diameter of those holes you're punching.

00:34:17.405 --> 00:34:19.065
<v Riley Bowman>So we'll make sure that's clear.

00:34:19.285 --> 00:34:22.865
<v Jacob Paulsen>So, so kind of coming back then now, and I diverted us, So I'm going to try

00:34:22.865 --> 00:34:27.025
<v Jacob Paulsen>and bring us back to this idea of shoot to kill versus shoot to injure.

00:34:27.165 --> 00:34:29.885
<v Jacob Paulsen>I think we have to look at this and say it's not binary.

00:34:30.045 --> 00:34:32.045
<v Jacob Paulsen>And that's kind of the point of the headline of this episode,

00:34:32.145 --> 00:34:35.285
<v Jacob Paulsen>right? Like it's not one or the other. It's not kill or injure.

00:34:36.025 --> 00:34:39.625
<v Jacob Paulsen>The problem is in the language and the vernacular of the thing.

00:34:39.705 --> 00:34:43.905
<v Jacob Paulsen>And that's where I think more and more firearm instructors today are understanding

00:34:43.905 --> 00:34:46.465
<v Jacob Paulsen>that we have a problem if we're using those terms, those words,

00:34:46.565 --> 00:34:47.745
<v Jacob Paulsen>because it's not binary.

00:34:47.745 --> 00:34:53.245
<v Jacob Paulsen>And so I think that the educated class of professionals in the community are

00:34:53.245 --> 00:34:57.785
<v Jacob Paulsen>pretty good at having moved to the comment or the vernacular of shoot to stop.

00:34:58.185 --> 00:35:03.265
<v Jacob Paulsen>Shoot to stop. And I think that comes down to objective and mission and goal.

00:35:03.405 --> 00:35:06.965
<v Jacob Paulsen>And I think that's the more relevant place to think about this.

00:35:07.085 --> 00:35:08.365
<v Jacob Paulsen>Yes. And we did an episode –.

00:35:09.090 --> 00:35:12.450
<v Jacob Paulsen>In the last year or two or and a half maybe uh

00:35:12.450 --> 00:35:15.870
<v Jacob Paulsen>where i i said something like you're focused on the wrong person's outcome yeah

00:35:15.870 --> 00:35:18.690
<v Jacob Paulsen>yep um and i think that has everything to

00:35:18.690 --> 00:35:22.430
<v Jacob Paulsen>do with this because if if we're talking

00:35:22.430 --> 00:35:28.950
<v Jacob Paulsen>about this topic like how i choose to shoot it at the bg then then we're or

00:35:28.950 --> 00:35:32.790
<v Jacob Paulsen>like if we talk about it in terms of that what's going to happen to that person

00:35:32.790 --> 00:35:36.010
<v Jacob Paulsen>that they're going to be injured or they're going to die or they're going to

00:35:36.010 --> 00:35:38.690
<v Jacob Paulsen>whatever the thing is then i I got like,

00:35:38.830 --> 00:35:41.550
<v Jacob Paulsen>why is that the thing we're talking about at all?

00:35:41.830 --> 00:35:48.670
<v Jacob Paulsen>It's not even relevant. As long as your decisions are oriented around what's

00:35:48.670 --> 00:35:53.130
<v Jacob Paulsen>going to happen to the BG, your decisions are probably immoral and illegal,

00:35:53.310 --> 00:35:55.810
<v Jacob Paulsen>regardless of what it is.

00:35:55.990 --> 00:36:02.270
<v Jacob Paulsen>Because you're not legally empowered to cause injury or death to someone else.

00:36:02.890 --> 00:36:05.410
<v Jacob Paulsen>It's not within your legal limitations.

00:36:06.290 --> 00:36:11.050
<v Jacob Paulsen>Your legal rights are to protect yourself or other innocent people.

00:36:11.370 --> 00:36:14.930
<v Jacob Paulsen>And that's the switcheroo that we got to have here.

00:36:15.190 --> 00:36:18.990
<v Riley Bowman>Yeah, absolutely. You know, one of the things that just popped into my head

00:36:18.990 --> 00:36:23.450
<v Riley Bowman>recently, I saw a video on Mickey Shook's channel, Carry Trainer.

00:36:23.730 --> 00:36:26.650
<v Riley Bowman>And it was a little clip he posted.

00:36:27.230 --> 00:36:31.350
<v Riley Bowman>And I don't know where it came from. I don't know if it was,

00:36:31.350 --> 00:36:34.350
<v Riley Bowman>i want to say it was in europe but a man

00:36:34.350 --> 00:36:37.310
<v Riley Bowman>walks into it looks like a like a small coffee

00:36:37.310 --> 00:36:40.450
<v Riley Bowman>shop or you know that kind of place man walks in there's a

00:36:40.450 --> 00:36:45.270
<v Riley Bowman>single customer sitting there he's got his laptop out or his phone or a tablet

00:36:45.270 --> 00:36:49.210
<v Riley Bowman>whatever and he's he's sipping his coffee man walks through the front door walks

00:36:49.210 --> 00:36:52.890
<v Riley Bowman>right in and you just see a knife appear you know from his side and he just

00:36:52.890 --> 00:36:58.610
<v Riley Bowman>goes and just just sticks like like no no prior confrontation no words said that we

00:36:58.770 --> 00:37:02.330
<v Riley Bowman>tell, no anything, no clue this is coming.

00:37:02.450 --> 00:37:06.650
<v Riley Bowman>He just casually walks up to this man sitting, sipping his coffee and just sticks

00:37:06.650 --> 00:37:07.850
<v Riley Bowman>him right in the chest with a knife.

00:37:08.802 --> 00:37:12.262
<v Riley Bowman>And what's cool about the video is this guy, he just got stabbed.

00:37:12.422 --> 00:37:16.662
<v Riley Bowman>He's like, oh, geez, I just got stabbed. And he, instead of like kind of,

00:37:16.702 --> 00:37:19.542
<v Riley Bowman>you know, freaking out, no, he just jumps up and goes into action.

00:37:19.962 --> 00:37:24.162
<v Riley Bowman>And he gets up, he tackles the guy, he's wrestling for the knife.

00:37:24.242 --> 00:37:27.002
<v Riley Bowman>He starts punching him in the face, in the head and all this stuff.

00:37:27.422 --> 00:37:33.062
<v Riley Bowman>And, you know, it's a pretty violent encounter. They're going around the room

00:37:33.062 --> 00:37:35.562
<v Riley Bowman>knocking stuff around and stuff as,

00:37:35.742 --> 00:37:38.482
<v Riley Bowman>you know, the victim continues punching this guy in the head

00:37:38.482 --> 00:37:41.282
<v Riley Bowman>just trying to gain control for him and eventually the knife is stripped out

00:37:41.282 --> 00:37:44.502
<v Riley Bowman>of his hands i think by a worker and so

00:37:44.502 --> 00:37:47.842
<v Riley Bowman>now the knife's gone now the knife's out of the question and the

00:37:47.842 --> 00:37:52.702
<v Riley Bowman>attacker gives up his fight his attack he just he just stops and he actually

00:37:52.702 --> 00:37:59.262
<v Riley Bowman>goes and sits down in the cafe he just sits down and and like okay all right

00:37:59.262 --> 00:38:04.442
<v Riley Bowman>i'm here to be arrested and the comments in there people saying stuff well i

00:38:04.442 --> 00:38:05.582
<v Riley Bowman>would i would have ended him.

00:38:05.722 --> 00:38:07.862
<v Riley Bowman>I would have taken his knife and I would have stabbed him.

00:38:08.222 --> 00:38:14.242
<v Riley Bowman>There were tons of comments of people saying what they would have done to the bad guy.

00:38:14.602 --> 00:38:17.502
<v Riley Bowman>This is after he's no longer a threat.

00:38:17.982 --> 00:38:21.382
<v Riley Bowman>And so I bring that up as an example because this is the sort of thing we're

00:38:21.382 --> 00:38:25.782
<v Riley Bowman>talking about is like what you just said is this mindset shift of it's not about them.

00:38:26.162 --> 00:38:26.302
<v Jacob Paulsen>No.

00:38:26.762 --> 00:38:33.742
<v Riley Bowman>It's I want to do only what is necessary and the least amount of whatever it

00:38:33.742 --> 00:38:41.862
<v Riley Bowman>is I need to do to get myself safe and removed from the situation that's occurring. That's it.

00:38:43.488 --> 00:38:47.948
<v Jacob Paulsen>The focus has to be on my outcome or the outcome of the innocent people I'm trying to protect.

00:38:48.628 --> 00:38:54.108
<v Jacob Paulsen>So if the outcome that I care about, I'm going to use the scenario. I didn't see the video.

00:38:54.228 --> 00:38:59.168
<v Jacob Paulsen>But if the outcome has nothing to do with the guy stabbing me, it's about me.

00:38:59.308 --> 00:39:03.168
<v Jacob Paulsen>I just want to live. And maybe I also am concerned about the other people in

00:39:03.168 --> 00:39:05.408
<v Jacob Paulsen>this little cafe not getting stabbed.

00:39:06.008 --> 00:39:11.188
<v Jacob Paulsen>So if that's my mindset, if that's where I'm at in my head, then it means that

00:39:11.188 --> 00:39:14.888
<v Jacob Paulsen>my actions are congruent with that. I truly believe,

00:39:16.031 --> 00:39:21.251
<v Jacob Paulsen>I truly believe that in these moments where you're operating on instinct almost,

00:39:21.451 --> 00:39:25.891
<v Jacob Paulsen>like you're not taking time to stop and process information and say,

00:39:26.011 --> 00:39:28.011
<v Jacob Paulsen>what is the best decision in this moment?

00:39:28.311 --> 00:39:30.671
<v Jacob Paulsen>Like you're just, that's not what's happening here. Instead,

00:39:30.671 --> 00:39:34.071
<v Jacob Paulsen>you are saying, hey, like now, like go.

00:39:34.471 --> 00:39:37.811
<v Jacob Paulsen>Like it's just this instant thing, this thing. And I believe at a deep level

00:39:37.811 --> 00:39:45.851
<v Jacob Paulsen>that we instinctively act congruent with our deepest held beliefs and passions and knowledge.

00:39:46.031 --> 00:39:53.031
<v Jacob Paulsen>And so if that deepest held thing in you is focused on the bad guy, it's about justice.

00:39:53.331 --> 00:39:58.071
<v Jacob Paulsen>It's like, this guy needs to die. He should not be allowed to stand trial.

00:39:58.131 --> 00:40:04.531
<v Jacob Paulsen>He should not be able to get away from my house after coming in and assaulting me and my family.

00:40:04.771 --> 00:40:09.091
<v Jacob Paulsen>He should stand justice now. I need to chase him and catch him.

00:40:09.611 --> 00:40:14.211
<v Jacob Paulsen>This guy who's shooting these people in this church, he deserves to die.

00:40:14.211 --> 00:40:19.851
<v Jacob Paulsen>Like if our whole mindset is surrounding what the other person deserves or what

00:40:19.851 --> 00:40:25.911
<v Jacob Paulsen>justice they should receive, then our actions are going to be congruent with that.

00:40:26.071 --> 00:40:30.111
<v Jacob Paulsen>That's going to cause us to chase them. It's going to cause us to shoot them in the back.

00:40:30.111 --> 00:40:35.831
<v Jacob Paulsen>It's going to cause us to continue to engage even if they disengage, right?

00:40:35.831 --> 00:40:38.951
<v Jacob Paulsen>So I think that we have to have that shift in mindset like, no,

00:40:39.111 --> 00:40:43.811
<v Jacob Paulsen>like my objective, my mission, my core value here that drives me to choose to

00:40:43.811 --> 00:40:47.171
<v Jacob Paulsen>carry the gun that's on me and maybe the knife or the pepper spray,

00:40:47.251 --> 00:40:51.331
<v Jacob Paulsen>whatever the thing is, and to be in shape and whatever is about me living a

00:40:51.331 --> 00:40:53.271
<v Jacob Paulsen>long, healthy and happy life.

00:40:53.791 --> 00:40:58.451
<v Jacob Paulsen>And also doing that along with my wife and my children or loved ones or people

00:40:58.451 --> 00:41:01.151
<v Jacob Paulsen>I care about, then that changes, right? Now, all of a sudden,

00:41:01.231 --> 00:41:03.851
<v Jacob Paulsen>my actions shift, and they're congruent with that.

00:41:04.051 --> 00:41:07.551
<v Jacob Paulsen>And that then means we shouldn't be saying shoot to kill or shoot to injure

00:41:07.551 --> 00:41:10.091
<v Jacob Paulsen>because both are focused on the other person's outcome.

00:41:10.311 --> 00:41:14.071
<v Jacob Paulsen>Now, shoot to stop starts to make sense because it's about me.

00:41:14.151 --> 00:41:17.851
<v Jacob Paulsen>I'm stopping them from hurting me or from hurting someone else.

00:41:18.671 --> 00:41:19.111
<v Riley Bowman>Yeah.

00:41:22.117 --> 00:41:25.397
<v Riley Bowman>This is where it's appropriate, I think, for those of you watching or listening

00:41:25.397 --> 00:41:27.297
<v Riley Bowman>to ask yourself the question then.

00:41:27.457 --> 00:41:38.577
<v Riley Bowman>What is that deepest abiding principle or concept or moral that drives you,

00:41:38.577 --> 00:41:45.377
<v Riley Bowman>that determines for you the difference between night and day or black and white or whatever?

00:41:45.537 --> 00:41:48.197
<v Riley Bowman>Because this is really important. I think what you just explained,

00:41:48.277 --> 00:41:55.777
<v Riley Bowman>Jacob, is super important that whatever – I mean, I understand the desire for justice.

00:41:56.137 --> 00:42:00.557
<v Riley Bowman>I think we're all wired with that to some extent, right?

00:42:00.677 --> 00:42:05.117
<v Riley Bowman>Oh, hardwired. You know, that, hey, this is a wrong and it needs to be corrected.

00:42:05.197 --> 00:42:06.797
<v Jacob Paulsen>Yeah, ask a two-year-old what's fair.

00:42:06.837 --> 00:42:11.537
<v Riley Bowman>Right? And so it's understandable why people would be like that guy in the coffee

00:42:11.537 --> 00:42:14.797
<v Riley Bowman>shop that just, you know, stabbed this guy. Like he deserves,

00:42:14.857 --> 00:42:17.317
<v Riley Bowman>like he deserves justice right now.

00:42:17.437 --> 00:42:23.437
<v Riley Bowman>Like I, I, I feel that I sense that, but what separates us as humans besides,

00:42:23.637 --> 00:42:27.997
<v Riley Bowman>I mean, I'm not going to get, you know, too preachy or gospel oriented here,

00:42:27.997 --> 00:42:35.097
<v Riley Bowman>but what separates us from the animals is that we actually have this logical part of our brain,

00:42:35.217 --> 00:42:43.937
<v Riley Bowman>you know, This prefrontal cortex that allows us to evaluate things logically to make good, clear,

00:42:44.257 --> 00:42:50.937
<v Riley Bowman>sane decisions and to be above and beyond just simple, you know,

00:42:51.914 --> 00:42:58.354
<v Riley Bowman>vigilante type justice again i i can relate to this to the emotions of that

00:42:58.354 --> 00:43:04.774
<v Riley Bowman>desire for justice it is wrong and those things will be dealt with in the in

00:43:04.774 --> 00:43:06.654
<v Riley Bowman>their own due time and as the

00:43:07.394 --> 00:43:11.914
<v Riley Bowman>legal process goes forth and i know that process takes time and sometimes it

00:43:11.914 --> 00:43:16.974
<v Riley Bowman>sucks but like that's what we have like if we're going to be a civilized society

00:43:16.974 --> 00:43:22.054
<v Riley Bowman>and not just turn into every man for himself and chaos out there,

00:43:22.174 --> 00:43:26.974
<v Riley Bowman>then we have to live within this world of rules that we've created,

00:43:27.674 --> 00:43:30.594
<v Riley Bowman>which is really what we're talking about is morality here.

00:43:30.874 --> 00:43:32.694
<v Riley Bowman>Morality is rules.

00:43:33.314 --> 00:43:36.854
<v Jacob Paulsen>Yes. Our rules are based on our societal average morality.

00:43:37.034 --> 00:43:37.314
<v Riley Bowman>Yeah.

00:43:37.674 --> 00:43:42.654
<v Jacob Paulsen>Right? Or the majority of society's morality. So, yes, I think that's really

00:43:42.654 --> 00:43:47.054
<v Jacob Paulsen>well said. I think that we have to stop being focused on the justice.

00:43:47.054 --> 00:43:50.954
<v Jacob Paulsen>Let me tell two examples of stories that we've seen.

00:43:51.594 --> 00:43:58.014
<v Jacob Paulsen>One is actually quite old. This is, I'm not sure if it was the 90s or the 2000s.

00:43:58.594 --> 00:44:01.854
<v Jacob Paulsen>But you have a pharmacy owner in Oklahoma City.

00:44:02.894 --> 00:44:09.254
<v Jacob Paulsen>And he has some armed intruders, comes into the pharmacy, and he grabs his gun.

00:44:09.514 --> 00:44:12.734
<v Jacob Paulsen>Gunfight ensues. Pop, pop, pop. Some of the bad guys run away,

00:44:12.854 --> 00:44:18.334
<v Jacob Paulsen>but one of them is shot and goes down inside of the pharmacy.

00:44:19.794 --> 00:44:25.994
<v Jacob Paulsen>And the pharmacy owner gets on the phone, 911, what's your emergency?

00:44:26.314 --> 00:44:30.554
<v Jacob Paulsen>Oh, these guys came in to rob me. I shot at him. I think one of them's here

00:44:30.554 --> 00:44:32.394
<v Jacob Paulsen>on the floor. I need help.

00:44:33.334 --> 00:44:37.174
<v Jacob Paulsen>The 911 operator asks, is the man still alive?

00:44:38.348 --> 00:44:41.148
<v Jacob Paulsen>This is all on camera, unfortunately, for the pharmacy owner.

00:44:41.948 --> 00:44:44.268
<v Jacob Paulsen>And the pharmacy owner says, hold on, I'll check.

00:44:45.188 --> 00:44:48.188
<v Jacob Paulsen>And he goes over to where this guy is on the floor bleeding,

00:44:48.748 --> 00:44:52.988
<v Jacob Paulsen>and he shoots him again. And then he grabs the phone and says, nope, he's dead.

00:44:53.988 --> 00:44:54.908
<v Riley Bowman>He's dead now.

00:44:54.968 --> 00:44:58.588
<v Jacob Paulsen>He's dead now. I remember this. Yeah, yeah, yeah. This was wild.

00:44:59.088 --> 00:45:02.528
<v Jacob Paulsen>I didn't know about this at the time it happened, but Gary Eastridge was one

00:45:02.528 --> 00:45:05.788
<v Jacob Paulsen>of the homicide detectives involved in this case, and he told us about it,

00:45:05.848 --> 00:45:07.448
<v Jacob Paulsen>and I went and dug up the video and watched it.

00:45:08.648 --> 00:45:13.008
<v Jacob Paulsen>You know, not that long ago, maybe like five years ago. So it was a hero to

00:45:13.008 --> 00:45:17.748
<v Jacob Paulsen>zero moment where his initial instinct was to end the threat,

00:45:18.228 --> 00:45:20.588
<v Jacob Paulsen>right? Like, I have a threat. I'm facing a threat.

00:45:20.728 --> 00:45:23.128
<v Jacob Paulsen>Like, use the gun. Pop, pop, pop, pop, pop, pop. Oh, they ran away.

00:45:23.228 --> 00:45:24.988
<v Jacob Paulsen>Oh, there's one down. I'm okay. I'm safe.

00:45:25.148 --> 00:45:30.388
<v Jacob Paulsen>I'm going to go call 911, right? He disengaged from the confrontation,

00:45:30.388 --> 00:45:31.928
<v Jacob Paulsen>and he went and called 911.

00:45:32.428 --> 00:45:36.888
<v Jacob Paulsen>But somewhere deep in him, like, it wasn't enough. Like, somewhere,

00:45:37.228 --> 00:45:42.968
<v Jacob Paulsen>like, there was something in his psyche that was like, if he's not dead, he needs to be dead.

00:45:43.448 --> 00:45:48.188
<v Jacob Paulsen>Right? So, like, is he dead? Well, crap. Like, I imagine his internal conversation

00:45:48.188 --> 00:45:50.308
<v Jacob Paulsen>is like, well, I better make sure.

00:45:50.908 --> 00:45:54.508
<v Jacob Paulsen>Right, right. Well, crap, did I not kill him? I better go make sure he's dead.

00:45:54.908 --> 00:46:00.448
<v Riley Bowman>Right. Right? As though the question from the dispatcher, you know,

00:46:00.588 --> 00:46:01.508
<v Riley Bowman>is he still… Did you end him yet?

00:46:01.668 --> 00:46:04.488
<v Riley Bowman>Yeah, it was like almost permission in a way. Yes, yes. Yeah.

00:46:04.808 --> 00:46:09.768
<v Jacob Paulsen>Here's one more. and then we can discuss these. This is one of those wild surveillance

00:46:09.768 --> 00:46:11.788
<v Jacob Paulsen>videos online I've ever seen of a shooting.

00:46:12.008 --> 00:46:15.708
<v Jacob Paulsen>But what you have is this in Phoenix, Arizona, and you have this guy who's in

00:46:15.708 --> 00:46:19.788
<v Jacob Paulsen>a white pickup truck, and he's at a drive-through ATM at a Wells Fargo.

00:46:19.828 --> 00:46:21.948
<v Riley Bowman>I believe. Yeah, I remember this one as well, yeah.

00:46:22.028 --> 00:46:27.228
<v Jacob Paulsen>So he pulls up to the ATM, window down, about to stick the card in the machine.

00:46:27.448 --> 00:46:30.488
<v Jacob Paulsen>The bad guys come out of nowhere. They materialize. They say,

00:46:30.508 --> 00:46:31.708
<v Jacob Paulsen>give us the cash kind of thing.

00:46:32.008 --> 00:46:34.748
<v Jacob Paulsen>The guy goes John Wick. I mean, it is...

00:46:36.179 --> 00:46:39.279
<v Jacob Paulsen>This guy is not your average American gun owner with no training.

00:46:39.499 --> 00:46:42.999
<v Jacob Paulsen>This guy has received some education in the operation of a handgun.

00:46:43.239 --> 00:46:47.999
<v Jacob Paulsen>I don't know his background, but it looks like a Hollywood movie.

00:46:48.299 --> 00:46:51.759
<v Jacob Paulsen>Yeah, yeah. I mean, it is legit shooting. Maybe some of the best shooting I've

00:46:51.759 --> 00:46:56.019
<v Jacob Paulsen>ever seen with someone not in a uniform. It was unbelievable.

00:46:56.879 --> 00:46:58.299
<v Riley Bowman>And he's in a confined space.

00:46:58.399 --> 00:47:03.399
<v Jacob Paulsen>Yes. I mean, but he grabs that gun. He orients it, kind of pivots his body,

00:47:03.859 --> 00:47:06.419
<v Jacob Paulsen>pop, pop, pop to one guy, turns or he's out

00:47:06.419 --> 00:47:09.279
<v Jacob Paulsen>to the other direction pop pop pop to the the second and

00:47:09.279 --> 00:47:12.479
<v Jacob Paulsen>third guys i mean it is like uh it really

00:47:12.479 --> 00:47:15.199
<v Jacob Paulsen>looks like a hollywood movie it's like whoa whoa whoa whoa like he

00:47:15.199 --> 00:47:18.999
<v Jacob Paulsen>just dropped like three guys with six shots in like two seconds and then he

00:47:18.999 --> 00:47:22.539
<v Jacob Paulsen>takes off like after he's done like pop pop pop pop pop he like puts the car

00:47:22.539 --> 00:47:26.559
<v Jacob Paulsen>in driving peels off yeah and you see a couple guys kind of wiggle on the ground

00:47:26.559 --> 00:47:28.939
<v Jacob Paulsen>a little bit um and you think that

00:47:28.939 --> 00:47:33.619
<v Jacob Paulsen>it's over yep and and again the natural instinct from this man was what?

00:47:33.759 --> 00:47:37.979
<v Jacob Paulsen>Like solve the immediate threat with bullets and then get out.

00:47:38.199 --> 00:47:38.459
<v Riley Bowman>Yeah.

00:47:38.699 --> 00:47:42.259
<v Jacob Paulsen>Right. Like, okay, I think I've disengaged these guys to the degree they can't shoot me.

00:47:42.439 --> 00:47:48.219
<v Jacob Paulsen>Now I'm going to create distance and amazing good instincts until about 60 seconds later, right?

00:47:48.419 --> 00:47:53.079
<v Jacob Paulsen>When the video keeps on ticking along and you see him pull back into the drive

00:47:53.079 --> 00:47:57.259
<v Jacob Paulsen>through and put a couple more shots into these dudes who are on the ground.

00:47:57.739 --> 00:47:57.799
<v Riley Bowman>Yeah.

00:47:58.239 --> 00:48:01.659
<v Jacob Paulsen>So here's an example where, you know, talk about mindset, right?

00:48:01.719 --> 00:48:05.219
<v Jacob Paulsen>Where, where there's this, like this initial instinct is good,

00:48:05.399 --> 00:48:11.659
<v Jacob Paulsen>but something in the moment like grabs like the, the, like the animal part of

00:48:11.659 --> 00:48:17.059
<v Jacob Paulsen>our brain and says, like, we can't let them get away with this.

00:48:17.659 --> 00:48:21.939
<v Jacob Paulsen>Like we have to, we have to, like, I don't know if it's about like victory,

00:48:22.459 --> 00:48:26.559
<v Jacob Paulsen>like I must win, or if it's about justice, like They cannot get away.

00:48:27.499 --> 00:48:34.699
<v Jacob Paulsen>This is not okay. But it is highly immoral and highly illegal.

00:48:35.579 --> 00:48:35.659
<v Riley Bowman>Yeah.

00:48:37.953 --> 00:48:42.853
<v Riley Bowman>So let's start summarizing this because you've got a hard stop coming up.

00:48:44.093 --> 00:48:49.193
<v Riley Bowman>We're here to talk about shoot to kill, shoot to wound, or is there another

00:48:49.193 --> 00:48:51.853
<v Riley Bowman>option here? And that's what I want to summarize here.

00:48:52.973 --> 00:48:56.253
<v Riley Bowman>What are the problems with, we'll start actually with shooting to wound.

00:48:56.573 --> 00:48:59.453
<v Riley Bowman>To summarize this, it's a tactical problem.

00:48:59.653 --> 00:48:59.873
<v Jacob Paulsen>Yes.

00:49:00.133 --> 00:49:07.393
<v Riley Bowman>Right? Because, first of all, it's not looked at in the court of law as being

00:49:07.393 --> 00:49:12.473
<v Riley Bowman>less lethal to shoot somebody in an arm or a leg than it is just to shoot them

00:49:12.473 --> 00:49:14.693
<v Riley Bowman>in the high center chest.

00:49:15.293 --> 00:49:18.533
<v Riley Bowman>Use of lethal force is use of lethal force.

00:49:18.653 --> 00:49:24.693
<v Riley Bowman>And if you're using a gun in defense, you're using a lethal force tool.

00:49:24.693 --> 00:49:30.613
<v Riley Bowman>And so a round that's fired is equally as dangerous,

00:49:30.613 --> 00:49:36.173
<v Riley Bowman>whether it's in the toe of your left foot or right in the center of the chest,

00:49:36.173 --> 00:49:40.353
<v Riley Bowman>as far as how it's going to be viewed in terms of your use of force.

00:49:40.813 --> 00:49:47.273
<v Riley Bowman>So, uh, and, and, and there's a tactical problem that shooting somebody to wound

00:49:47.273 --> 00:49:53.313
<v Riley Bowman>them, number one, rarely works very well, especially in terms of stopping them. Um,

00:49:55.192 --> 00:50:00.092
<v Riley Bowman>Yeah, I'll admit like sometimes what we see is people I think are probably trying

00:50:00.092 --> 00:50:04.732
<v Riley Bowman>to hit people in the chest and because they have such a bad low left flinch

00:50:04.732 --> 00:50:06.312
<v Riley Bowman>or whatever, they end up hitting them in the leg.

00:50:06.512 --> 00:50:12.392
<v Riley Bowman>And yes, those situations exist and the attacker stops his attack or whatever

00:50:12.392 --> 00:50:14.192
<v Riley Bowman>or the robbery or whatever.

00:50:14.732 --> 00:50:22.592
<v Riley Bowman>That happens, okay? But it is not going to be a reliable way of stopping somebody

00:50:22.592 --> 00:50:24.352
<v Riley Bowman>that is truly intent on hurting you.

00:50:24.352 --> 00:50:31.412
<v Riley Bowman>The other problem with shooting to wound is that those targets are small and they're not very dense,

00:50:31.972 --> 00:50:40.552
<v Riley Bowman>meaning that like it's hard to hit a hand, an arm, a leg relative to this torso that we have.

00:50:40.552 --> 00:50:46.112
<v Riley Bowman>And also the meat and everything that's here and here is less than what's up

00:50:46.112 --> 00:50:52.732
<v Riley Bowman>here as far as, you know, just bullets are going to most likely penetrate through an arm,

00:50:53.172 --> 00:50:58.352
<v Riley Bowman>through a leg, and continue on somewhere downrange that presents a problem for

00:50:58.352 --> 00:51:00.952
<v Riley Bowman>somebody else to be on the receiving end of that.

00:51:00.952 --> 00:51:06.932
<v Riley Bowman>So it's a, it's a tactical problem to shoot to wound that also opens you up

00:51:06.932 --> 00:51:12.272
<v Riley Bowman>for increased potential liability and not just with regards to the person you're shooting,

00:51:12.492 --> 00:51:16.292
<v Riley Bowman>but because of other people that could be in play.

00:51:16.652 --> 00:51:22.372
<v Jacob Paulsen>Yeah. Problematic. It's, it's dysfunctional at best. Um, I think it's, it's,

00:51:25.494 --> 00:51:31.054
<v Jacob Paulsen>It also, I think, we've got to think about it like escalation of force.

00:51:31.154 --> 00:51:35.894
<v Jacob Paulsen>I think some people have this sense of like, well, I'll start by shooting to injure. Right.

00:51:35.994 --> 00:51:39.834
<v Jacob Paulsen>And then if that doesn't work, then I'll escalate. Right?

00:51:40.254 --> 00:51:46.994
<v Jacob Paulsen>Well, how much ammo and how much time have you, like, you're crippling your

00:51:46.994 --> 00:51:51.414
<v Jacob Paulsen>capabilities by approaching it that way. So just another comment on that thinking.

00:51:51.874 --> 00:51:56.954
<v Riley Bowman>Yeah. And for sure, shooting to wound somebody is a starting the timer type option.

00:51:57.134 --> 00:52:00.354
<v Riley Bowman>And so when we talked about the problems with that, shooting to kill,

00:52:00.474 --> 00:52:03.354
<v Riley Bowman>problem with that is it's a mindset problem.

00:52:04.454 --> 00:52:08.814
<v Riley Bowman>It's that I am trying to kill this other person.

00:52:09.174 --> 00:52:15.054
<v Riley Bowman>Instead of stopping, like it is also about stopping them, but it's also about I must end them.

00:52:15.074 --> 00:52:20.434
<v Riley Bowman>I must enforce this justice that I have envisioned for the problem.

00:52:20.434 --> 00:52:24.234
<v Riley Bowman>And I get, like, you didn't ask for the fight. You didn't ask for the threat.

00:52:25.134 --> 00:52:31.314
<v Riley Bowman>But it's not up to you as far as what happens with them. It's up to you to take care of you.

00:52:31.594 --> 00:52:35.534
<v Riley Bowman>And the best way to do that is to simply focus on that third option,

00:52:35.534 --> 00:52:41.994
<v Riley Bowman>which is we only use the amount of force that's necessary to create a stop of

00:52:41.994 --> 00:52:43.634
<v Riley Bowman>whatever is occurring to us.

00:52:43.754 --> 00:52:45.874
<v Riley Bowman>No more and no less.

00:52:46.034 --> 00:52:48.754
<v Riley Bowman>Okay, because less is not going to be enough, most likely, right?

00:52:48.754 --> 00:52:55.114
<v Riley Bowman>So we got to use its proportional force, and it's only until a point where the

00:52:55.114 --> 00:52:56.074
<v Riley Bowman>threat's no longer a threat.

00:52:56.930 --> 00:52:59.790
<v Jacob Paulsen>I think of it this way for me.

00:52:59.910 --> 00:53:05.790
<v Jacob Paulsen>I think my objective is for me to survive and for my loved ones to survive.

00:53:05.970 --> 00:53:13.790
<v Jacob Paulsen>And so I maximize the odds of succeeding in my objective by putting lots of

00:53:13.790 --> 00:53:18.330
<v Jacob Paulsen>holes quickly into the vital areas of their body,

00:53:18.570 --> 00:53:21.190
<v Jacob Paulsen>hoping that I get a psychological stop,

00:53:21.970 --> 00:53:27.130
<v Jacob Paulsen>that allows them to survive, but should that not work out, I've maximized my

00:53:27.130 --> 00:53:32.390
<v Jacob Paulsen>odds of succeeding in my objective, which is my survival, none of my loved ones.

00:53:33.090 --> 00:53:36.430
<v Riley Bowman>Comment on Facebook here as we're wrapping up, Jacob. It's from Sean.

00:53:36.630 --> 00:53:39.650
<v Riley Bowman>He says, if I'm going to pull the trigger, there's only going to be one side

00:53:39.650 --> 00:53:41.550
<v Riley Bowman>of the story available for police.

00:53:42.070 --> 00:53:46.150
<v Riley Bowman>Sean, I don't know if you just are joining us now and you've missed the earlier

00:53:46.150 --> 00:53:52.110
<v Riley Bowman>discussion that we've had here, But I really hope that you will re-evaluate your thinking on this.

00:53:52.230 --> 00:53:55.710
<v Riley Bowman>And if you missed the earlier part of the episode, go back and listen to what

00:53:55.710 --> 00:53:57.350
<v Riley Bowman>we already discussed about this.

00:53:57.890 --> 00:54:00.810
<v Riley Bowman>But brother, like seriously, I don't know who you are, Sean,

00:54:00.990 --> 00:54:04.230
<v Riley Bowman>but brother, like please just rethink that, okay?

00:54:06.230 --> 00:54:09.510
<v Riley Bowman>You think there's only one side of the story, but as we talked about earlier,

00:54:09.750 --> 00:54:14.570
<v Riley Bowman>evidence is also another side of the story. Yeah.

00:54:14.770 --> 00:54:21.050
<v Jacob Paulsen>And wrongful death, homicide, murder, or manslaughter allegations aren't good for you either.

00:54:21.390 --> 00:54:21.530
<v Riley Bowman>Yeah.

00:54:21.770 --> 00:54:25.790
<v Jacob Paulsen>Go ask any attorney what they think about your statement you just made,

00:54:25.810 --> 00:54:29.530
<v Jacob Paulsen>and they'll strongly recommend that you get it removed from the internet and

00:54:29.530 --> 00:54:30.570
<v Jacob Paulsen>never think that way again.

00:54:31.530 --> 00:54:36.870
<v Riley Bowman>100%. Well, we're out of time. A reminder of today's episode sponsors were the

00:54:36.870 --> 00:54:38.310
<v Riley Bowman>2026 Guardian Conference.

00:54:38.670 --> 00:54:42.770
<v Riley Bowman>This is one thing you can learn about, chances are, in some of the legal...

00:54:44.489 --> 00:54:47.389
<v Riley Bowman>Part of the the class you know the classes we have the the course

00:54:47.389 --> 00:54:50.109
<v Riley Bowman>blocks we have the conference uh this is probably something will

00:54:50.109 --> 00:54:52.909
<v Riley Bowman>come up potentially or it's at least a question you could ask of

00:54:52.909 --> 00:54:56.429
<v Riley Bowman>our legal experts that will be in attendance at the guardian conference but

00:54:56.429 --> 00:55:01.469
<v Riley Bowman>in addition to that lots of great live fire training uh self-defense training

00:55:01.469 --> 00:55:07.729
<v Riley Bowman>combatives training all that join us in september of this year go to guardianconference.com

00:55:07.729 --> 00:55:12.849
<v Riley Bowman>and also the ready up ReadyUpGear Dummy Ammo, available at ReadyUpGear.com.

00:55:12.969 --> 00:55:17.189
<v Riley Bowman>I hope you'll take a look at the, this is a newly revamped product for us.

00:55:17.269 --> 00:55:19.909
<v Riley Bowman>We've sold dummy ammo for a few years, but they are redesigned.

00:55:20.049 --> 00:55:23.989
<v Riley Bowman>They're made in a different way. They are much better than they used to be.

00:55:24.069 --> 00:55:25.969
<v Riley Bowman>They were already great before, but they're even better now.

00:55:25.969 --> 00:55:28.509
<v Riley Bowman>We frankly think these are the best dummy rounds on the market.

00:55:28.729 --> 00:55:32.609
<v Riley Bowman>So for training purposes, dry fire purposes, we hope that you'll take a look

00:55:32.609 --> 00:55:35.069
<v Riley Bowman>at ReadyUpGear Dummy Ammo at ReadyUpGear.com.

00:55:36.229 --> 00:55:36.869
<v Riley Bowman>Last words?

00:55:38.369 --> 00:55:39.109
<v Jacob Paulsen>That's it for me?

00:55:39.109 --> 00:55:43.009
<v Riley Bowman>Okay well we'll bid you all adieu until next time a reminder to train right

00:55:43.009 --> 00:55:44.329
<v Riley Bowman>train often and train safe

00:55:44.849 --> 00:55:47.609
<v Jacob Paulsen>So you can fight hard fight fast and fight true.

00:56:02.107 --> 00:56:04.367
<v Riley Bowman>A reminder that laws vary from place to place, and we encourage listeners to

00:56:04.367 --> 00:56:06.287
<v Riley Bowman>seek local legal advice to understand applicable laws.

00:56:06.627 --> 00:56:08.747
<v Riley Bowman>Concealed Carry, Inc., its brands and properties, and the Concealed Carry podcast

00:56:08.747 --> 00:56:10.507
<v Riley Bowman>is not a legal service, nor are we attorneys at law.

00:56:10.667 --> 00:56:12.987
<v Riley Bowman>We make our best faith effort to share Concealed Carry-related insights and

00:56:12.987 --> 00:56:15.567
<v Riley Bowman>information about firearm-related incidents and the laws pertaining based on

00:56:15.567 --> 00:56:16.627
<v Riley Bowman>our own understanding and experience.

00:56:16.907 --> 00:56:19.147
<v Riley Bowman>But things can be different where you live, or laws may have changed by the

00:56:19.147 --> 00:56:21.607
<v Riley Bowman>time you listen to this. We cannot be held liable for your actions based on

00:56:21.607 --> 00:56:22.687
<v Riley Bowman>the information shared in this podcast.

00:56:22.967 --> 00:56:25.007
<v Riley Bowman>Please exercise care with all things pertaining to firearm use,

00:56:25.187 --> 00:56:27.627
<v Riley Bowman>Concealed Carry, and always practice following basic firearm safety rules.

00:56:27.847 --> 00:56:32.647
<v Riley Bowman>More information about safety can be found at concealedcarry.com forward slash safety. Thank you.

